Amanyathelo okusebenza kweLathe:
Ngaphambi kokuhamba:
1, Jonga iimpahla: iqhosha lecuff kufuneka libotshwe.Ukuba i-cuff igugile, i-cuff kufuneka ihambelane ngokusondeleyo ne-forearm.Iziphu okanye iqhosha lempahla kufuneka litsalwe phezu kwesifuba.Kuvinjelwe ngokungqongqo ukuvula iimpahla kunye nemikhono.Abasebenzi ababhinqileyo abaneenwele ezinde kufuneka basonge iinwele zabo, banxibe iminqwazi kunye neeglavu, kwaye akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukunxiba iiglavu ukusebenzisa i-lathe.
I-2, Ukugcinwa kunye nokuthambisa: gcwalisa umzila wesikhokelo kunye nentonga ye-screw nge-oyile yokuthambisa nge-oil gun ukuze uthambise, khangela uphawu lweoyile yetanki yeoli kwaye uqaphele ukuba isixa seoli yokuthambisa sanele.
I-3, Ukulungiswa kokulungiswa: coca izinto ezingabalulekanga kunye nezixhobo kwi-workbench, ubeke iindawo eziza kucutshungulwa kwi-workbench ekhohlo okanye kwibhaskithi yokuguqula, ucoce i-workbench yasekunene okanye kwibhaskithi yenguqu, kwaye ubeke i-workpieces esetyenzisiweyo.Jonga ukuba i-fixture kunye ne-workpiece clamping ziqinile kwaye zithembekile.Qwalasela iindawo ezidityanisiweyo zemibhobho ye-oyile (amanzi), iibholiti zokuqinisa kunye namandongomane ukuxengaxenga nokuvuza kwe-oyile (amanzi), nokuba i-oyile (amanzi) impompo kunye nemoto yesiqhelo.
4, Abo bangaqhelananga nokusebenza, iinkqubo zokusebenza kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza zokhuseleko ze-lathe zithintelwe ngokungqongqo ukusebenzisa i-lathe.
Eklasini:
1, Emva kokubaleka i-spindle ngesantya esiphantsi kangangemizuzu emi-3-5, tshintshela kwisixhobo esifanelekileyo sokuqhubekeka.I-spindle inokuqhutywa kuphela emva kokuqinisekisa ukuba i-clamping iqinile ixesha ngalinye.
2, Gxila kumsebenzi.Xa ifayile isetyenziselwa ukupolisha iindawo, isandla sokunene singaphambili.Xa upholisha umngxuma wangaphakathi, ilaphu elirhabaxa kufuneka liqengqeleke kwintonga yomthi, kwaye isandla esijingayo kufuneka sithintelwe.Musa ukuqalisa ukulinganisa i-workpiece kwaye ubambe isixhobo sokusika.
3, I-chuck kunye nepleyiti yeentyatyambo kufuneka itshixiwe kwaye ibotshelelwe kwi-shaft.Xa ulayisha kwaye ukhulula i-chuck, umgangatho webhedi uya kuhlanjululwa ngamaplanga, angayi kuqhutyelwa ngoncedo lwamandla e-lathe, kwaye isandla kunye nezinye izixhobo aziyi kufakwa kwi-chuck kunye ne-flower plate.
4, Emva komsebenzi, isixhobo somatshini kufuneka sosulwe, unikezelo lwamandla kufuneka lunqunyulwe, iindawo zokupakisha kunye nesiza somsebenzi kufuneka zigcinwe zicocekile kwaye zikhuselekile, kwaye umsebenzi wokuhambisa shift kufuneka wenziwe ngononophelo.
I-5, Zonke izixhobo zokukhusela ukhuseleko kwisixhobo somatshini ziya kugcinwa zisemgangathweni kwaye aziyi kususwa ngaphandle kokugunyaziswa.Akuvumelekanga ukususa indlu yegiya xa uqhuba.Kuya kubakho iipedali phambi kwesixhobo somatshini ukuthintela ukuvuza kombane.
6, Jonga umgangatho weemveliso ezigqityiweyo ngokweemfuno zokuhlolwa.Kwimeko yeemveliso zenkunkuma, yeka umatshini ngokukhawuleza ukuze uhlolwe kwaye unike ingxelo kulowo uphezulu.Kwimeko yokusilela, sebenzisana nabasebenzi bolondolozo lolondolozo, cima unikezelo lombane kwimeko yengozi, khusela isiza kwaye unike ingxelo kumasebe afanelekileyo ngoko nangoko.Ngaliphi na ixesha, abantu kufuneka bahambe kwaye oomatshini kufuneka bame.
Emva kweshifti:
1, Cima isitshixo sombane phambi komsebenzi yonke imihla.
I-2, Coca iintsimbi zetsimbi kumzila wesikhokelo, kwaye uhlambulule iintsimbi ezicutshungulwayo kwindawo echaziweyo.
3. Beka izixhobo kunye neenxalenye kwiindawo ezichaziweyo.
4, Gcwalisa ifom yokuhlola indawo yokugcina izixhobo kwaye wenze iirekhodi.
Ugcino lokhuseleko:
Ngaphambi kokuba ugxininise i-workpiece, ukungcola okufana nesanti kunye nodaka kwindawo yokusebenza kufuneka kususwe ukuze kuthintelwe ukungcola ukuba kufakwe kwi-sliding surface ye-carriage, eya kwandisa ukugqoka okuthambileyo kwesikhokelo okanye "ukuluma" umzila wesikhokelo.
Xa ucinezela kwaye ulungisa ezinye izinto zokusebenza ezinobungakanani obukhulu, ubume obuntsokothileyo kunye nendawo encinci yokubambelela, ipleyiti yokhuni yesigqubuthelo somandlalo iya kubekwa kwindawo yebhedi phantsi kwendawo yokusebenza kwangaphambili, kwaye umsebenzi wokusebenzela uya kuxhaswa ngepleyiti ecinezelayo okanye ingqukuva eshukumayo ukuya. thintela ukuba ungawi kwaye wonakalise i-lathe.Ukuba indawo yokusebenza ifunyenwe ingachanekanga okanye igoso, musa ukunkqonkqoza ngamandla ukunqanda ukuchaneka kwe-lathe spindle, I-clamping claw, ipleyiti yokucofa okanye ithontsi kufuneka ikhululwe kancinane phambi kokulungiswa kwenyathelo nenyathelo.
Ukubekwa kwezixhobo kunye nezixhobo zokuguqula ngexesha lokusebenza:
Musa ukubeka izixhobo kunye nezixhobo zokujika kwindawo yokulala ukuze ugweme ukonakalisa umzila wesikhokelo.Ukuba kuyimfuneko, gubungela i-bed cover kwi-bed surface kuqala, kwaye ubeke izixhobo kunye nezixhobo zokuguqula kwi-bed cover.
1. Xa usasaza i-workpiece, yimboze ngesitya sokugubungela ibhedi okanye iphepha kwindawo yokulala phantsi kwendawo yokusebenza;Emva kwesanti, sula ngononophelo umgangatho webhedi.
2. Xa ujika izinto zokusebenza zentsimbi, fakela isigqubuthelo sikaloliwe sokugada kwipleyiti ekrwitshiweyo, uze wosule ioyile yokuthambisa kwindawo enokutshizwa ziitshiphusi.
3. Xa ingasetyenziswa, i-lathe kufuneka icocwe kwaye igcinwe ukuze kuthintelwe iitshiphusi, isanti okanye ukungcola ekungeneni kwindawo yokutyibilika yesikhokelo somzila kaloliwe, ukuluma umzila kaloliwe okanye ukunyusa ukunxiba kwayo.
4. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-lubricant yokupholisa, inkunkuma kwi-lathe guide rail kunye nesikhongozeli se-lubricant yokupholisa kufuneka isuswe;Emva kokusetyenziswa, sula ukupholisa kunye ne-lubricating fluid kwi-rail yesikhokelo somile kwaye wongeze i-lubrication yomatshini yokugcinwa;
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-20-2022